Genetic Counseling at Nebraska Hematology-Oncology
At NHO, we are committed to helping individuals understand and manage their risk for hereditary cancer. Approximately 10% of all cancers are hereditary, meaning they are caused by genetic changes passed down through families. Identifying these inherited risks can empower you to take steps toward prevention, early detection, or tailored treatment.
Our genetic counselor works directly with individuals and families to:
• Review personal and family medical history, primarily related to cancer
• Assess the likelihood of an inherited cancer risk
• Discuss the benefits and limitations of genetic testing
• Interpret test results in a clear and supportive way
• Develop personalized strategies for screening, risk reduction, and medical management
The goal of genetic counseling is to equip you with the knowledge and tools to make informed decisions about your health and cancer risk.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Genetic Counseling Right for You?
Genetic counseling may be appropriate if you or a close family member has a history of:
- Cancer diagnosed at a young age (e.g., colorectal cancer before age 50)
- More than one primary cancer
- Cancer in paired organs (e.g., both breasts or kidneys)
- Multiple relatives on the same side of the family with the same or related cancers (e.g., breast and ovarian)
- Rare cancers that are uncommon for a person’s age or sex, such as male breast cancer
- Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry
- Ten or more colon polyps
- A known cancer-related genetic mutation
While these factors may indicate a higher risk of inherited cancer syndromes and make genetic counseling especially important, genetic testing is available to anyone.
What to Expect
During your appointment, we will review your personal and family history in detail to assess your cancer risk. If you choose to proceed with genetic testing, we’ll discuss what the process involves, what the results could mean for you and your family, and how the information can guide medical care.
Genetic testing typically involves a blood sample. Once your results are available, we can tailor your care based on the findings and your personal needs. Different genes carry different levels of cancer risk, and your results will help us create a plan that’s specific to you. That plan may include:
- More frequent cancer screening
- Medications to reduce cancer risk (chemoprevention)
- Referrals for risk-reducing surgeries
We understand that learning about hereditary cancer risk can impact both you and your family. We are here not only to make appropriate medical recommendations but also to provide ongoing support. This may include helping you communicate results to family members, connecting you with support groups, and offering resources to help you process and act on your results – especially if a positive result is identified.
Ready to Learn More?
If you’re interested in learning more about hereditary cancer risk or would like to schedule a genetic counseling appointment, call us at 402-484-4900. We are here to help you better understand your risks and take proactive steps toward your health.
